7 phrases passive-aggressive people use to undermine your self-confidence

As we navigate life’s diverse interactions, we often come across individuals whose words seem to subtly erode our self-esteem, leaving us feeling insecure and vulnerable.

You may find yourself questioning your worth or abilities, without knowing exactly why or how these seeds of doubt were planted.

So, how can you tell if you’re dealing with a passive-aggressive person who is subtly undermining your self-esteem?

I’ve compiled a list of 7 common phrases they use to subtly undermine your self-esteem. If any of these phrases sound familiar, it’s time to address the situation and restore your self-esteem.

  1. “Don’t take it personally”
    This phrase is a classic in the passive-aggressive handbook. It’s often used to dismiss your feelings or reactions to their actions, making you feel overly sensitive or unreasonable.

You may have shared your concerns or expressed your discomfort about something they said or did, only to find this phrase. This can make you feel like what you’re saying isn’t valid and you question your right to feel upset.

Remember that your feelings are your own and no one else has the right to dictate how you should or shouldn’t feel. If this phrase comes up regularly in your interactions, you may be dealing with a passive-aggressive person who is undermining your self-esteem.

  1. “I’m just being honest”
    This phrase may seem innocent or even praiseworthy on the surface—honesty is a virtue, right? However, passive-aggressive people often use it as a shield to launch hurtful comments or criticisms.

They may use brutal “honesty” to point out your flaws or mistakes under the guise of “helping you improve.” In reality, it’s a tactic to erode your self-esteem and keep you in a state of self-doubt.

True constructive criticism is meant to uplift and guide, not tear down and belittle you. If “honesty” feels more like an assault on your self-esteem than helpful advice, you may be dealing with a passive-aggressive person.

  1. “I’m just kidding”
    Humor is a great tool for creating connections and lightening the mood, but it can also be weaponized to belittle and demean others. Passive-aggressive people often use this phrase as a cover for their hurtful comments or actions.

You may have found yourself on the receiving end of a “joke” that came across as sarcastic, making you feel small and uncomfortable. When you express your discomfort, they may dismiss it as “I’m just kidding,” making it seem like you lack a sense of humor.

True humor is inclusive and joyful, not exclusive and demeaning. If you regularly find yourself the target of hurtful “jokes,” it’s likely that a passive-aggressive person is undermining you.

  1. “You’re overreacting”
    This phrase is a stroke of genius in the world of passive-aggressive behavior. It’s not just belittling, it’s also a form of psychological manipulation—a psychological manipulation technique designed to make you question your perception of reality.

You may experience this when you express frustration or hurt about something they said or did, only to be told that you’re making a mountain out of a grain of sand. This can make you feel uncertain about your judgment and question your responses.

RELATED:11 Telltale Signs You’re Dealing With A Toxic Person

Interestingly, psychological manipulation was first recognized in the world of theater and film before psychologists realized its detrimental effects on real-life relationships. So, if you often find yourself accused of “overreacting,” it’s time to take a closer look at the person making the accusation.

  1. “You’re too sensitive”
    This statement goes a long way. It’s not just an attack on your reactions, but on your very nature, painting your sensitivity as a flaw rather than a strength.

You may hear this when you express pain or discomfort about their actions or words. Instead of acknowledging and honoring your feelings, they blame you for being “too sensitive,” which slowly erodes your self-esteem.

Sensitivity is a strength. It allows for deep empathy, understanding, and compassion—qualities that are often lacking in those who use this phrase to undermine others. So if you’re frequently labeled “too sensitive,” remember that it’s not your weakness, they cannot appreciate your strength.

  1. “I didn’t mean to hurt you”
    At first glance, this phrase may seem like an apology or an expression of remorse. However, in the hands of a passive-aggressive person, it’s often a way to shift blame and avoid responsibility.

You might hear this after they’ve said something hurtful or acted in a way that upset you. Instead of sincerely apologizing, they use this phrase to suggest that you’re at fault for hurting others because they “didn’t mean” to do so.

The truth is, that intent doesn’t negate impact. An honest person will acknowledge the harm that was done, regardless of their initial intent. So if “I didn’t mean to hurt you” sounds more like an excuse than an apology, you may be dealing with a passive-aggressive individual.

  1. “You always get it wrong”
    This phrase is a classic diversionary tactic used by passive-aggressive people. Instead of taking responsibility for their words or actions, they shift the blame onto you, making it seem like you’re the one who was misunderstood or misinterpreted.

You may hear this when you confront them about something they said or did that was hurtful. By stating that you “always misunderstand,” they are not only dismissing your feelings, but they are also sowing seeds of self-doubt, making you question your judgment.

Communication is a two-way street and an understanding person will strive for clarity rather than blaming the other person for the misunderstanding. If you hear this phrase a lot, you are likely dealing with a passive-aggressive person who is subtly undermining your self-confidence.

Understanding Passive Aggression

Passive aggression is often a poorly understood concept. It is a subtle form of hostility, where a person’s outward behavior may appear polite or friendly, but their words or actions carry an underlying negative or hurtful message. This indirect approach allows them to express their feelings without taking responsibility for them, leaving them in a constant state of confusion and self-doubt.

One of the biggest challenges when dealing with passive-aggressive people is that their behavior often leaves you doubting yourself. You may feel hurt or upset, but their plausible denials—“I was just kidding” or “I didn’t mean to hurt you”—can make you wonder if you’re overreacting or being too sensitive. This constant questioning erodes your self-esteem over time, leaving you feeling insecure and unsure of your judgment.

It’s also important to note that passive-aggressive behavior isn’t always intentional. Some people may not even realize they’re being passive-aggressive. They may have learned this behavior as a child as a way to deal with conflict or express their feelings without confrontation. Understanding this can help us deal with these individuals with empathy, even as we work to protect our self-esteem.

However, it’s important not to let empathy turn into empowerment. If you recognize these statements in your interactions with someone, it’s important to address the issue. You might consider having an open, honest conversation about how their words are affecting you, preferably in a calm, non-confrontational way. Remember that your feelings are valid, and you have a right to express them.

Also, consider seeking support from trusted friends or a mental health professional. They can provide valuable perspective and help you develop strategies to maintain your self-confidence while dealing with passive-aggressive individuals.

Embracing Self-Love

In a world that seems to repeatedly challenge our self-worth, embracing self-love is not only important, it’s crucial. When dealing with passive-aggressive individuals who subtly undermine our confidence, it becomes even more essential that we cultivate an unwavering love for ourselves.

You see, self-love isn’t just about feeling good about yourself. It’s about recognizing your worth and refusing to let anyone else define it. It’s about holding on to your identity, even when someone tries to undermine that identity with their passive-aggressive comments. It’s about recognizing that their behavior reflects them more than it reflects you.

When we truly love ourselves, we create a protective barrier around our self-esteem. The passive-aggressive statements that used to make us doubt ourselves now lose their power. We can see them for what they are—attempts to undermine us—and choose not to let them influence our perception of ourselves.

However, self-love isn’t a destination; It’s a journey. It’s a conscious choice we make every day to value ourselves, treat ourselves with kindness, and respect our feelings. It’s about setting boundaries and insisting that others respect them, too. When you’re grounded in self-love, you’re better equipped to deal with passive-aggressive behavior. You can address issues without questioning your worth or questioning your responses. You can affirm your feelings without fear of being “too sensitive” or “misunderstood.”

On this journey to embracing self-love, remember this: You are enough. You are worthy of respect. And no amount of passive-aggressive behavior can take that respect away from you. So, as you navigate life and face challenges like dealing with passive-aggressive individuals, take this opportunity to delve deeper into self-love. Let this be the catalyst to strengthen your relationship with yourself, embrace your worth, and stand tall against the little things designed to undermine you. Let self-love be your shield and your strength. Remember, you owe it to yourself.

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