Narcissism is a personality trait that exists on a spectrum from healthy self-esteem to narcissistic personality disorder (NPD). Individuals with narcissistic traits often display specific behaviors and values that set them apart from others. In this article, we will explore 13 common behaviors and values associated with narcissistic people, highlighting the complex nature of narcissism.
Exaggerating self-importance
Narcissists often display an inflated sense of self-importance. They believe they are superior to others and often seek admiration and validation to maintain this self-image.
The need for admiration
The constant need for admiration is the hallmark of narcissism. Narcissists crave attention, compliments, and validation from others to boost their self-esteem.
lack of empathy
Empathy, the ability to understand and share the feelings of others, is often lacking in narcissistic individuals. They struggle to connect with or acknowledge the feelings of those around them.
Manipulative behavior
Narcissists may use manipulative tactics to achieve their goals. This can include feelings of guilt, and exploiting others for personal gain.
Envy and jealousy
Narcissists may experience intense envy and jealousy of others’ achievements or possessions. These feelings can lead to resentment and hostility.
Superficial relationships
Narcissistic individuals often engage in superficial relationships, where connections are based on what others can offer them, rather than true emotional connections.
Sense of entitlement
Narcissists believe they are entitled to special treatment and privileges. They may demand preferential treatment and become angry when they do not receive it.
Difficulty dealing with criticism
Criticism is often met with defensiveness or hostility from narcissists. They struggle to accept comments that challenge their self-image.
Fantasies of success, power, or beauty
Narcissists may have grandiose fantasies about success, power, or physical beauty. These fantasies can fuel their quest for admiration and validation.
Exploiting others
Narcissists may exploit others for their own gain, whether in personal relationships, work, or other areas of life. They often prioritize their own needs over the well-being of others.
Rush and risk
Some narcissists display reckless behavior and a willingness to take risks to achieve their goals. This can lead to making rash decisions.
Difficulty maintaining long-term relationships
Narcissists may struggle to maintain long-term, meaningful relationships due to their self-centered behavior and lack of empathy.
Fragile self-esteem
Ironically, narcissists often have fragile self-esteem that relies heavily on external validation. Criticism or rejection can shatter their self-image.
Conclusion
Understanding the behaviors and values shared by narcissistic people is essential for recognizing and dealing with relationships with individuals who display narcissistic traits or may suffer from narcissistic personality disorder. While these traits can present challenges in interpersonal dynamics, it is important to remember that narcissism exists on a spectrum, and not all individuals with narcissistic traits will exhibit all of these behaviors. Compassion, boundaries, and effective communication are essential tools for managing relationships with narcissistic individuals and promoting healthy interactions.
